Kenya washed Arabica AA Top Githima

Afloat (expected arrival: 10/06/2024)
Quantity Available: 8 GrainPro bags of 60kg
SKU
103369.5-1709
More Information
Unit of Measure GrainPro bags of 60kg
Status Afloat
Warehouse On Ship
Bag Type Grain Pro
ETA Oct 6, 2024
Crop 23/24
Batch 103369.5
Variety SL28, SL34, Ruiru 11, Batian
Region Nyeri County, Central Kenya
Process Washed
Grade AA Top
Producer Rutuma Farmers Cooperative

Coffee was first introduced to Kenya in the 1890s when French missionaries brought Bourbon seeds from the island of Reunion. Today, the total area under coffee cultivation in the East-African nation sums up to 160,000 hectares. It is the fifth-largest coffee producer in Africa and it is recognized worldwide as a prominent specialty coffee origin.

Kenyan coffee is grown by both large estates and also smallholder farmers, who often join cooperatives. Normally, coffee is sold via auctions that take place weekly during harvest season. Pricing between buyer and seller is defined by cup quality and grading, which is mostly depending on bean size. Besides being known for this grading system, the SL-28 and SL-34 varieties, developed in Scott Laboratories in Kenya, attract great interest for their high cup quality potential.

Central Kenya is where most coffee is produced and right where this coffee comes from. It was produced in the Nyeri County by members of the Rutuma Farmers Cooperative Society. The FCS was established in 1995 as a testament to the resilience and entrepreneurial spirit of Kenyan coffee farmers. It now operates seven wet mills, one of them being Githima. This wet mill is located near Karatina and processes coffee cherries from over 300 smallholder farmers, each with farms averaging less than one hectare. Moreover, the FCS and mill prioritize environmentally friendly farming methods and invest in community projects that focus on education, healthcare, and economic empowerment.

After selective handpicking, ripe cherry is delivered to the mill where it undergoes pulping, fermentation, and washing. A unique aspect of Githima's process is double fermentation, which helps to enhance the complexity and sweetness of this coffee. The beans are then sun-dried on raised beds until they reach the optimal moisture levels of 11-12%.

The equator passes directly through this East African gem. Despite its tropical climate, Kenya experiences some nice cool-offs through the Indian Ocean and Lake Victoria. Flat savannahs home to an abundance of wildlife rise to central highlands, peaked by Mount Kenya at 5,199 m. It is here, where lush slopes are turned into fertile farmlands, creating ideal conditions for cofThe equator runs right through this pearl of East Africa. Despite its tropical climate, Kenya is cooled by the Indian Ocean and Lake Victoria. From the flat savannahs with their diverse flora and fauna rise the highlands, whose highest peak is Mount Kenya at 5,199 meters. Here, where the lush slopes give way to fertile farmland, the coffee plant thrives.

The combination of red volcanic soil, high altitudes, and an ideal climate have a decisive impact on the fruity, nearly juicy aromas characterizing these coffees. Due to its geographical location on the equator, there is only little distinction between the different seasons in Kenya.

As opposed to its neighbor Ethiopia, coffee cultivation is relatively new to the county and only started in the early 1900s. Today, agriculture is the major contributor to Kenya's GDP, among which coffee ranks third behind tea and horticultural produce. The total area under coffee cultivation in Kenya is estimated at 160,000 hectares.

Plantations make up about one-third of the area. However, the largest part of the land is used by smallholder farmers who assign themselves to cooperatives. Coffee is mostly sold via auctions that take place weekly during harvesting season. Pricing between buyer and seller is defined by cup quality and grading, depending on the bean size. Coffee beans screened above 17/18 are named "AA" and are the biggest of their kind. The added "Top" or "Plus" refers to the cup profile.

 

CONTINENTAfrica
COFFEE REGIONSMt. Kenya, Murang'a, Meru, Kiambu
COFFEE ALTITUDES1,200 – 2,300 masl.
VARIETIESSL-28, SL-34, Ruiru 11, Batian
HARVEST PERIODOct – Feb (Main Crop), Jun – Aug (Fly Crop)
COFFEE FARMSSmallholders and plantations
AVERAGE FARM SIZE0.5 – 5.5 ha
YEARLY PRODUCTION (IN 60KG BAGS)844,000 
2021 - present, List & Beisler GmbH